Traversable Network

Who was Leonhard Euler?

Leonhard Euler was born in Basel, Switzerland in the year of 1707. He was a Swiss mathematician, physicist, astronomer, geographer, logician and engineer who made important and influential discoveries in many branches of mathematics, such as infinitesimal calculus and graph theory, while also making pioneering contributions to several branches such as topology and analytic number theory. He also made the modern mathematical terminology and notation. 

link: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonhard_Euler

What was his theory about the Konigsberg Bridge? Where is Konigsberg?

Konigsberg Bridge is a recreational mathematical puzzle and it is located in the city of Russia called Kaliningrad city. that led to the development of the branches of mathematics known as topology and graph theory. In the early 18th century, the citizens of Königsberg spent their days walking on the intricate arrangement of bridges across the waters of the Pregel (Pregolya) River, which surrounded two central landmasses connected by a bridge.

link:  https://www.britannica.com/science/Konigsberg-bridge-problem

What is a network?                                

A network is a simply a collection of connected objects. It is refer to the objects as nodes or vertices, and usually draw them as points. We refer to the connections between the nodes as edges, and usually draw them as lines between points.

How do you know if a network is transferable?

There will be a nodes that is placed to where two or more lines meet. On these networks, the nodes are clearly shown by the black points in the diagrams. Now you are probably wondering what this has to do with the network being traversable or not. The node either would have an odd or even number of lines connected to it. Do not count the nodes with an even number of lines connected to it. Count the number of nodes with an odd number of lines connected to it. If there are no odd nodes or if there are two odd nodes, that means that the network traversable. Networks with only two odd nodes are in a traversable path and networks with no odd nodes are in a traversable circuit." 

link: https://nrich.maths.org/2326/solution#:~:text=Count%20the%20number%20of%20nodes,are%20in%20a%20traversable%20circuit.%22

Art

My theme for my design is Environmental Protection. I am promoting my designs by posters. 1 already have created 5 posters and I'm still working for my another poster. Those 5 posters that I have already done is not totally finish. I will still change some of their colours and their fonts. To make it look presentable and well finished. My next step today is to finish my another poster. My another poster is showing how beautiful and peaceful of having a good environment and why should we take care of it. Maybe from next monday I already finish my another poster and starting a new one.

My Logo:

This is my final logo.

My Posters:

For this poster, I will change the text position and the font.

For this poster, I am still working out which one is the best to be my poster.

For this poster, I am still figuring out which colour I will use for the background and I am still thinking some good text to put in.

I think this poster is totally finish. This are my 4th and 5th poster. 

Mathematical Shapes

Polygons are 2 dimensional geometric shapes that has 3 and more straight sides that are bound as a close plane figure. This geometric shapes (below this text) is an introduction to polygons the shows the 3 sided and 12 sided. 

This is the Triangle and this has 3 sides. The internal angles are 60 degrees.

This is the Square and this has 4 sides. The internal angles are 90 degrees.

This is the Pentagon and this has 5 sides. The internal angles are 540 degrees.

This is the Hexagon and this has 6 sides. The internal angles are 120 degrees.

This is the Heptagon and this has 7 sides. The internal angles are 128.57 degrees.

This is the Octagon and this has 8 sides. The internal angles are 135 degrees.

This is the Nonagon and this has 9 sides. The internal angles are 140 degrees.

This is the Decagon and this has 10 sides. The internal angles are 144 degrees.

This is the Hendecagon and this has 11 sides. The internal angles are 147.273 degrees

This is the Dodecagon and this has 12 sides. The internal angles are 150 degrees.

This are all the 2 Dimensional Geometric shapes that has 3 and more straight sides. 

Equilateral Triangle is a triangle in which all three sides are equal. All three internal angles are also congruent to each other and each are 60 degree. 

In Geometry, Quadrilateral can be defined as a closed, two-dimensional shape which has fours straight sides. The Polygons has for vertical or corners.

A Rhombus is a flat shape with 4 equal straight sides. A rhombus looks like a diamond. All sides have equal length. Opposite sides are parallel, and opposite angles are equal. The altitude is the distance at right angles to two sides.

Art Final Evaluation

My Two Choices of My Brand Logo:

Behind of My Logo Design: 

My brand is about the environmental protection. This brand target those teenagers to help us to protect our environment, rather than they just staying at home and doing nothing. The fonts I used in my two logo design choices are just the same, this are the Baloo Regular font. I use this font because of how they really fit on my design and it fits it a wavy line. I also put gradient on it in lightest to darkness to show the word "Green" is the main word in this logo, which represent nature. In my first logo design, I put a two hands cupping under the tree to show that my brand is about protecting trees and nature.

How effective is Design Principle?

It is really effective because it guides the use of design elements in the creative process to improve or enhance your skill in designing. And I also apply some of the design principle in my logo design like contrast, hierarchy, proportion and balance. I have use this design principles really effective.

English Mini-Writing

The Bystander is like a person who helps someone or who volunteers for help. Most people think that individual people are less likely to offer help to someone that is suffering from something that they are doing when other people are there to help too. The greater the number of bystanders, the less likely it is that one of them will help. Some people are not helping or volunteering when no one is doing it, most of their reasons are, they are shy, they are busy, someone can do it and so on. Even when they see someone that is suffering from something they still do not help because maybe they are waiting for that person to ask for help, or maybe they are shy to stand up because people around him would look at him. But when you are by yourself you are most likely to help someone because you are more confident when no one is around you.

My Why (Brainstorm Art)

Theme: Environmental Protection
Ideas: Water Pollution, Trees, Cutting Trees, and Air Pollution

MY WHY is to show to people, that caring for our environment is worth it. That if we care about our environment it will give us back benefits. I'm going to show this by promoting it by posters, tags, and clothing. My own idea is to create something like a place that has plenty of trees and clear waters.

My Artist Name: Luba Lukova

What is My Why?

My why is to show what kind of mythical creatures are in the Philippines. I want to show how they look like and I want to express more about in the Philippines. that´s the reason why I choose Mythology as my topic. For me it is easier to do that topic because I am a Filipino citizen, I know what mythical creatures are in the Philippines. In each place in our country, there is a different kind of mythical creatures, some Filipinos are not believing that mythical creatures are real. I choose Mythology because I think I can create more ideas on that topic and I want to show that not all mythical creatures are dangerous. Some of them are kind and some are not.

Artist Model

Rodel tapaya

I chose Rodel tapaya because of his artwork. His artworks are so colourful and have a lot of meaning on it. His artworks are all about the mythology in the Philippines. He uses a different kind of media in his works. He used acrylic paint, pencil drawing, fabric, etc. His artworks are well known in the Philippines. Some of his artworks are in museum and other places. He inspires a lot of young people in his country, he also teaches those young people who want to learn about art. His artworks have been an inspiration to those young people who is dreaming to become like him. 

Art

This is my plan for my folio. I separate the sun because on the right side it´s all about good things and on the left side it´s all about bad things. My next step is to draw half of the red moon and put it on the left bad side and connect it on the sun. So it would look like half sun and half moon. the red moon is about bad things and the sun is all about good things.

Art

I have already finished my first drawing which I´m gonna put on my first series which is the guy who's holding a wooden spear. And I also finished my second drawing which is the sun that is in the flag of The Philippines. I made that sun, so it will show that I´m doing an artwork about The Philippine mythology. I made this sun by using wet media and I made my first drawing by using a 6b pencil.

Imagery

What is it?
Imagery means to use figurative language to represent actions, ideas and objects in the way that it appeals to our physical senses.

What is its effect/Why it is used?
Imagery is used to represent actions, ideas and objects such as in the way that it appeals to our physical senses. 

Three examples of Imagery: 

The old man took the handful of dust and sifted it through his fingers.

The sounds of a drum in the distance attracted him.

The sound of bat hitting the ball was pleasing to his ear.

Antithesis

What is it?

Antithesis is like the opposite of the direct person of someone or something else.

What is its effect/Why is it used?

It is used when the writer employs two sentences of contrasting meaning in close proximity

to one another. 

Three examples of Antithesis:

• "Many are called, but few are chosen."
• "That's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind." 
• "Love is an ideal thing, marriage a real thing." 

Language Feature: Anaphora

What is it? 
Anaphora is an is a rhetorical device in which a word or expression is repeated at the beginning of a number of sentences, clauses, or phrases.

Why we used/What is the effect?  
Anaphora appeals to the feeling, or pathos of your audience. By repeating a word or phrase, your readers or listeners start to anticipate the next line.

Find two examples online
Because of your smile.
Because the way you hold me.

Write an example yourself
Because you’ll stand.
Because you’ll always stand by me.

Dark Horse - Reflection

My favourite character in the movie ¨Dark Horse" is Genesis Potini because even he has a mental problem he still knows what´s good and bad. He can still control himself as a normal person. My favourite scene in the movie is when Michael win the game, and Genesis was so happy that Michael won the game, I like that scene because it shows us how happy they were and it shows us how they really deserve to win the tournament.

3 Pop Art Artists

1. Andy Warhol

Andy Warhol was an American artist, director and producer who was a leading figure in the visual art movement known as pop art. 



2. Osamu Tezuka

Osamu Tezuka was a Japanese manga artist, cartoonist, animator, and film producer. Born in Osaka Prefecture, his prolific output, pioneering techniques, and innovative redefinitions of genres earned him such titles as "the father of manga", "the godfather of manga" and "the god of manga".



3. Romero Britto

Romero Britto is a Brazilian artist, painter, serigrapher, and sculptor. He combines elements of cubism, pop art and graffiti painting in his work, using vibrant colours and bold patterns as a visual expression of hope and happiness.

Passion Projects: Planning of Events

Today, we are continuing on planning for our Passion projects. We have changed our target to student football tournament with the Year 7 and 8 because they're too many groups that are doing basketball. So far, we have emailed Mr.Hilliard for permission to use the gym. We’ve presented in front of the project group to explain what our project is about.

Our next step is to get an equipment list to have the right equipment for our tournament. We need this because we can’t play football without correct gear.

Passion Projects Introduction

Members of our Group: Gian, Vince, Roswell, Ley, and Ray

What Am I Learning:
I am learning to share Ideas and communicate with people. Our teacher is encouraging us to help and care for the community and the environment.

What is S.W.O.T analysis:
S.W.O.T analysis is a framework for identifying and analyzing the internal and external factors.
What did I learn:
I learn to share my ideas and communicate with my teams.

S.W.O.T Analysis

Topic: Sport

Strengths Fast Learners One of us  has experience in coaching We stay on task We are capable of finishing the work that is given.	Weaknesses We can’t speak English fluently. We are not confident enough to show or present in front of the class. Some of us does not know how to coach and ref a game
Opportunities We will have better communication skills. The community will be more active Hornby High School will be well known to their love of sports. Our school will be well known for improving or taking action for our community.	Threats The other schools might not let us teach them Some kids might not want to play basketball and something instead. Kids might not commit or work with us when we are teaching them.

Action: We are going to coach primary students to play basketball and then put on a tournament for them to compete again each other.

Brainstorm Image:

Social Study Reflection

What went well?: what went well to me today is that we are working as a group to finish our presentation and it went really great.

Is there anything you need help with?: No, I think I’m on the right track.

What didn't go well today?: Our work has not been finished.

How will you improve on that next lesson?: I will gonna give more focus on our work so we can done it as early as possible.

Volcanoes

What are types of volcanoes?

There are three main types of volcano composite or strato, shield and dome. Composite volcanoes, sometimes known as strato volcanoes, are steep sided cones formed from layers of ash and lava flows. 

types of volcanoes:

1. Fissure Volcano 
2. Shield Volcano 
3. Composite Volcano 
4. Caldera

What are the top 10 most active volcanoes in the world?.

1. Erta Ale, Ethiopia

613 m

2. Mt. Merapi, Indonesia

2,930 m

3. Mt. Yasur, Vanuatu

361 m


4. Volcán de Colima, Mexico

3,839 m



5. Mt. Erebus, Antarctica

3,794 m

6. Mt. Cleveland, Alaska

1,730 m

7. Kilauea, Hawaii

3,032 F

8. Sakurajima, Japan

1,117 m 

9. Mt. Stromboli, Italy

3031 f

10. Pacaya, Guatemala

2,552 m

What are the 5 biggest ever eruptions?

1. Mount Pelée (1902)

Death toll: 30,000

It’s considered the worst volcanic disaster of the 20th century.

       2. Krakatoa (1883)

Death toll: 36,000

The eruption cast so much dust into the atmosphere, it cooled the entire globe by an average of 2.1 ºF.

     3. Mount Tambora (1815)

Death toll: 90,000

The volcano literally blew its top off.

      4. Huaynaputina (1600)

Death toll: 2 million

It triggered the coldest Russian winter in 600 years.

       5. Laki (1783)

Death toll: Several million

The eruption generated a toxic haze of hydrogen fluoride and sulphur dioxide that stretched from Iceland across Europe.

What super volcanoes could erupt in the future?.
1. Aira Caldera, Kagoshima Prefecture, Kyushu, Japan'

2. Taupo Caldera, North Island, New Zealand
3. Toba Caldera, North Sumatra, Indonesia 4. Valles Caldera, northern New Mexico, United States of America 5. Campi Flegrei Caldera, Naples, Italy 6. Long Valley Caldera, California, United States of America 7. Yellowstone Caldera, Wyoming, United States of America
What happens during an eruption?.

Such a giant eruption would have regional effects such as falling ash and short-term (years to decades) changes to global climate. Those parts of the surrounding states of Montana, Idaho, and Wyoming that are closest to Yellowstone would be affected by pyroclastic flows, while other places in the United States would be impacted by falling ash (the amount of ash would decrease with distance from the eruption site). Such eruptions usually form calderas, broad volcanic depressions created as the ground surface collapses as a result of withdrawal of partially molten rock (magma) below. Fortunately, the chances of this sort of eruption at Yellowstone are exceedingly small in the next few thousands of years.